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Translation

phiếm định

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The Vietnamese word "phiếm định" is primarily used in the context of physics and can be translated to "indifferent" or "neutral" in English. It describes a state of balance or equilibrium where there is no preference or bias towards any particular direction or outcome.

Explanation:
  • Basic Meaning: "Phiếm định" refers to a situation where forces or influences are balanced, leading to a state where nothing is favored over anything else. It conveys the idea of neutrality or indifference in a physical sense.
Usage Instructions:
  • "Phiếm định" is often used in scientific contexts, especially in physics when discussing forces, motions, or states of equilibrium.
  • It can also be used metaphorically in everyday language to describe situations where someone is neutral or indifferent about a choice or outcome.
Example:
  • Physics Context:

    • "Trong một hệ thống cân bằng, các lực tác động vào vật đềutrạng thái phiếm định."
    • (In a balanced system, the forces acting on the object are all in a state of indifferent equilibrium.)
  • Metaphorical Context:

    • " ấy luôn phiếm định khi bạn bè tranh cãi, không chọn bên nào."
    • (She is always indifferent when her friends argue, not choosing either side.)
Advanced Usage:

In more advanced discussions, "phiếm định" can be used in various fields such as thermodynamics or statistical mechanics, where it describes systems that do not favor any particular state or arrangement. For example: - "Hệ thốngtrạng thái phiếm định có thể được mô tả bằng các phương trình nhiệt động lực học." - (A system in an indifferent state can be described using thermodynamic equations.)

Word Variants:
  • "Phiếm định" itself does not have many direct variants, but it can be combined with other words to form phrases (e.g., "cân bằng phiếm định" meaning "indifferent equilibrium").
Different Meanings:

While "phiếm định" mainly conveys neutrality in physics, it may also refer to a general attitude of indifference or lack of concern in social contexts, though this usage is less formal.

  1. (vật ) Indifferent, neutral
    • Cân bằng phiếm định
      Indifferent (neutral) equilibrium

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